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A hydrogeologic framework for understanding local groundwater flow dynamics in the southeast Deschutes Basin, Oregon, USA

TitleA hydrogeologic framework for understanding local groundwater flow dynamics in the southeast Deschutes Basin, Oregon, USA
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2019
AuthorsCaruso, P, Ochoa, CG, Jarvis, WT, Deboodt, T
JournalGeosciences
Volume9
Issue2
Pagination1-11
Date PublishedJan-02-2019
Keywordshydrogeology; surface water; groundwater; groundwater dependent ecosystems; central Oregon; USA; Juniper; shallow aquifer
Abstract

Understanding local hydrogeology is important for the management of groundwater resources and the ecosystems that depend on them. The main objective of this study conducted in central Oregon, USA was to characterize the hydrogeologic framework of a part of the semiarid Upper Deschutes Basin. Information on local geology and hydrology was synthesized to construct a hydrogeologic framework and a conceptual model of groundwater movement in shallow and previously unmapped deeper aquifers. Study results show that local geology drives many of the surface water and groundwater connections that sustain groundwater-related ecosystems and ranching-related activities in the geographical area of interest. Also, the findings of this study suggest that ecohydrological investigations can be used to mitigate concerns regarding groundwater development. Likewise, newly-developed conceptual models of the hydrogeology of previously unstudied areas within a groundwater basin undergoing regulation offer opportunities to not only address concerns regarding integrated surface water–groundwater interactions but also provide supplemental sources of water for nearby areas undergoing groundwater depletion through proposed bulk water transfers.

DOI10.3390/geosciences9020057
Short TitleGeosciences